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To­bi­as Olofs­son

Postdoc

Subjects
Decision-making Valuation Qualitative methods Sustainability Sociology Future

Primary research areas

Politics of time

Imaginaries about the future are powerful means to mobilize and commit collective action; they provide orientation, ascribe meaning, and lend legitimacy to practices, objects, and groups of people. At the same time, futures are open, contestable, and subject to negotiation. Studies of the politics of time ask how claims about the future and claims on the future come to be, who makes these claims, and which claims end up becoming the future.

Science and technology studies

How do actors, organizations, technologies, and other heterogenous elements come together to enact scientific facts and technological artefacts? Science and technology studies (STS) interrogates the areas between culture and nature, subject and object, and human and machine to understand how knowledge and technology is made and for whom.

Economic sociology

Economic sociologists explore the ways in which the economy is embedded in and embeds social relations.

Valuation studies

How do things become valuable? And how do different registers of valuing affect and reflect on that which is valued and those that value?

Exploring the boundaries between knowledge and uncertainty

I work in the intersections of economic sociology, valuation studies, and science and technology studies. My research investigates the different ways that actors and organizations negotiate boundaries between certainty, risk, and uncertainty, objectivity and interpretation, and technology and society. While I have worked on a range of project and areas, my work tends to focus on situations and phenomena involving contested knowledges as well as predictions, imaginaries, and other temporal domains. In previous projects I have investigated how mining companies use predictions to manage uncertainty and they mobilize predicted futures in interactions with decision-makers and stakeholders, how book publishers and sellers prepared for a new digital landscape and the death of print in the first decades of the 21st century, and how erroneous predictions helped decision-makers navigate uncertainty in the early days of the Covid-19 pandemic.

I am currently working as a postdoc on the project The Politics of Time – Navigating Conflicting Imaginaries where I study the ways that competing visions about the future come together to determine which future will prevail and which solutions to present day sustainability challenges will be able to shape current and future strategies. 

Before joining the Department of Organization I worked as a postdoc and researcher at Lund University and Stockholm Center for Organizational Research. In February 2026 I was awarded the title of Reader in Sociology from Uppsala University. I hold a PhD in Sociology (awarded November 2020) from Uppsala University where I defended my dissertation thesis “Mining Futures: Predictions and Uncertainty in Swedish Mineral Exploration.”

Outside activities

I have no outside employments or activities