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Her­d­is Stein­grims­dot­tir

Associate Professor

Subjects
Microeconomics Economics Quantitative methods Job market Demography

Primary research areas

Pub­lic Policy, Fam­il­ies, and Eco­nom­ic Out­comes
My re­search ex­am­ines how pub­lic policies shape fam­ily de­cisions and long-term eco­nom­ic out­comes. I fo­cus on areas such as par­ent­al leave, and so­cial in­sur­ance, us­ing ad­min­is­trat­ive data to as­sess caus­al im­pacts. By study­ing how fam­il­ies re­spond to policy design, I un­cov­er mech­an­isms that in­flu­ence in­tergen­er­a­tion­al mo­bil­ity, edu­ca­tion­al at­tain­ment, and labor mar­ket par­ti­cip­a­tion. The goal is to gen­er­ate in­sights that in­form more ef­fect­ive and equit­able policy frame­works.
Early-Life Shocks, In­sti­tu­tions, and Labor Mar­ket Tra­ject­or­ies
I in­vest­ig­ate how early-life events, such as child­hood ill­ness or dis­ab­il­ity, im­pacts fam­il­ies, and in­ter­act with in­sti­tu­tion­al set­tings. My work lever­ages nat­ur­al ex­per­i­ments and pop­u­la­tion re­gisters to track in­di­vidu­als over time. My re­search in par­tic­u­lar fo­cuses on the role of in­sti­tu­tions in either amp­li­fy­ing or mit­ig­at­ing long-term dis­par­it­ies due to early-life shocks.
Gender Norms, So­cial In­sur­ance, and Policy Design
A key strand of my re­search fo­cuses on how gender norms and so­cial in­sur­ance policies shape dif­fer­ences in eco­nom­ic op­por­tun­it­ies between men and wo­men. I study the ef­fects of par­ent­al leave, child­care policies, and re­pro­duct­ive rights on labor sup­ply, ca­reer pro­gres­sion, and fam­ily form­a­tion.

Ana­lyz­ing the dy­nam­ics of work, fam­ily, and pub­lic policy

My research explores how work and family life shape each other, and how public policies influence these dynamics. I study questions such as: How do parental leave and fertility policies affect careers and family formation? What are the long-term impacts of childhood illness or disability on education and work? And how do gender norms and welfare state institutions reinforce or reduce inequality? 

 My research addresses questions related to gender gaps, immigrant integration, social insurance, and intergenerational mobility. I focus on understanding how different policies influence family outcomes and labor market participation, and how this knowledge can contribute to ongoing policy debates.  

Alongside my academic work, I have also served as a member of the Monetary Policy Committee of the Central Bank of Iceland. This role reflects my broader interest in how macroeconomic policy interacts with household behavior, and it strengthens the link between my research, evidence-based policymaking, and real-world economic challenges. 

May 2023

Child Health, Parental Well-Being, and the Social Safety Net

Achyuta Adhvaryu

N. Meltem Daysal

Snaebjorn Gunnsteinsson

Teresa Molina

Her­dis Ste­in­grims­dot­tir, Associate Professor

Go to publication

18 July 2022

Maternity Leave and Paternity Leave

Evidence on the Economic Impact of Legislative Changes in High-Income Countries

Go to publication

March 2022

Impacts of Child Health on Families

Evidence from Childhood Cancers

Achyuta Adhvaryu

N. Meltem Daysal

Snaebjorn Gunnsteinsson

Teresa Molina

Her­dis Ste­in­grims­dot­tir, Associate Professor

Go to publication

Recent research projects