Stefano Ponte publishes an article with Lister and Paulsen in Global Environmental Change
Orchestrating transnational environmental governance in maritime shipping
Maritime shipping is the transmission belt of the global economy. It is also a major contributor to global environmental change through its under-regulated air, water and land impacts. It is puzzling that shipping is a lagging sector as it has a well-established global regulatory body—the International Maritime Organization. Drawing on original empirical evidence and archival data, we introduce a four- factor framework to investigate two main questions: why is shipping lagging in its environmental governance; and what is the potential for the International Maritime Organization to orchestrate emerging private ‘green shipping’ initiatives to achieve better ecological outcomes? Contributing to transnational governance theory, we find that conditions stalling regulatory progress include low environmental issue visibility, poor interest alignment, a broadening scope of environmental issues, and growing regulatory fragmentation and uncertainty. The paper concludes with pragmatic recommendations for the International Maritime Organization to acknowledge the regulatory difficulties and seize the opportunity to orchestrate environmental progress.
Lister, Jane; René Taudal Poulsen & Stefano Ponte: “Orchestrating transnational environmental governance in maritime shipping” pp. 184-185, in Global Environmental Change no. 34, ISSN: 0959-3780 Elsevier 2015. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2015.06.011